Laser Eye Surgery

WHAT IS LASER EYE SURGERY?
Laser eye surgery is an effective surgical method that corrects eye defects such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and provides a clearer vision without using glasses or lenses. This surgery aims to refract light accurately by reshaping the corneal layer of the eye with laser energy.

 

WHO CAN HAVE LASER EYE SURGERY?

Laser eye surgery is an ideal option for individuals with eye defects such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism. People with certain eye numbers and suitable eye structure are the most suitable candidates for laser eye surgery.

 

WHAT ARE THE TECHNIQUES USED IN LASER EYE SURGERY?
The most commonly used techniques for laser eye surgery are:

• LASIK (Lamellar Keratomileusis): This method, where the corneal layer is lifted as a thin flap and laser is applied to the substrate, is known for its rapid healing process.

• PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy): The PRK method, where the corneal layer is completely removed and laser applied to the lower layer, requires a longer recovery time than LASIK.

 

PRE- LASER EYE SURGERY PROCEDURES

• Eye Examination: A detailed eye examination should be done by a specialist ophthalmologist.

• Eye Number Stability: It is important that the eye number has been fixed in the last year.

• Use of Contact Lenses: Before the operation, it is necessary to stop using contact lenses for a certain period of time.

• Disease History: It is important to inform the doctor about past eye diseases and general health status.

• Doctor's Instructions: It is of great importance to follow the medications recommended by the doctor and the precautions to be taken before the surgery.​

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HOW IS THE LASER EYE SURGERY PERFORMED?

1. Eye Preparation: The surgical area is anesthetized by applying anesthetic drops to the eye surface.

2. Laser Process: The cornea is shaped by applying laser beam to certain areas of the cornea using LASIK or PRK technique.

3. Creating a Flap (For LASIK): If the LASIK method is used, the upper layer of the cornea is lifted as a thin flap and a laser is applied to the lower layer.

4. Flap Placement (For LASIK): The corneal flap removed in LASIK is put back in place.
    

AFTER-LASER EYE SURGERY PROCEDURES

• Rest and Eye Hygiene: Care should be taken to rest after the surgery and eye hygiene recommended by the doctor should be applied.

• Doctor Controls: Planned doctor controls should be made regularly and the doctor's instructions should be followed.

• Eye Drops and Medicines: It is important to use the eye drops prescribed by the doctor regularly and to use the necessary medicines.

• Use of Glasses and Lenses: After the surgery, the use of glasses or lenses can be continued for the period recommended by the doctor.

• Activities: Avoiding certain activities after the surgery and following the doctor's recommendations support the healing process.

Please note that the information provided here is for general information purposes and may differ for each patient. It is always best to follow your doctor's recommendations and act according to your personal situation.